How to pass a legal essay in 8 steps?

The legal essay is a very dreaded test for law students. To succeed, you have to understand the expectations and follow a precise methodology. There are several tools to help you in your writing, which we will present to you as well as our 8 best tips for you to succeed in this exercise. The legal dissertation is an exercise dreaded by law students because it requires knowing how to handle knowledge in a reasoned way from a technical or theoretical, specific or general subject . It is often found in subjects such as the general introduction to law, write my essay constitutional law, philosophy of law , etc. and during various competitions (magistracy, public service, etc.). The objective of the essay is to test your ability to synthesize your knowledge in a logical and orderly, even critical way. We would like to thank LexisNexis for giving us some valuable recommendations to pass this test.



Tip 1: Understand the essay exercise and its expectations A good knowledge of the exercise is necessary for it to be successful! 🤔 The goal of the legal dissertation is to lead a reasoned reflection on a given subject. It is an exercise which impresses since it constitutes: an advantage by its freedom of reflection ; a disadvantage by its risk of off-topic . But if you are a law student you have already decided to live dangerously so if you have a choice on the exam why not dare and choose the essay for once? It could turn out to be a pleasant surprise! Organizing your topic is the key to a successful legal essay. Insofar as it is a real demonstration, it is therefore necessary to justify and argue in a rational way without being satisfied with purely and simply reciting its course. The adage “settling for little is enough to be happy” is therefore not valid for essays and it is important to take a step back on the subject and include a pinch of thought. An essay consists of an introduction, and a development in 2 large parts (no more), without conclusion. It may seem complicated, but once the methodology is well integrated, the legal essay becomes much less scary and may even become your favorite exercise. 

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Tip 2: Read the topic carefully A complete and deep reading of the subject is essential. 📖 This careful reading of each term of the subject will facilitate your understanding and will contribute to the success of this test. Analyze the subject precisely so as not to miss out on important information and sweep away unnecessary information. To make sure you don't go off topic: read the topic over and over and rephrase it in your own words . Do not hesitate to ask yourself questions about what you read in order to clearly delimit the subject. Ask yourself the following questions: Who ? What? Where ? When ? How? 'Or' What ? Why ? You then need to define the terms used well, do my essay which will allow you to identify the important points and the limits of the subject (and as a bonus this should prevent you from going off-topic). 


Tip 3: Create a draft Take the time to brainstorm 📝 Before rushing headlong and starting to write your essay, the brainstorming stage is essential with your draft. Write down on a piece of paper everything that comes to your mind (and having a relation to the subject of course), so as to do a little brainstorming. Write down the concepts, dates and headlines that come back to you, find examples studied in class, and write out roughly what you remember. Small tips: Write down the topic in the middle of your sheet and write all the ideas that come to your mind as you read the topic around it. Write closer to the subject, towards the epicenter of the sheet, the information that is most important and towards the outside the information that seems to you to have less. The goal is to create a cloud of connections, and then be able to link the information together to facilitate the creation of your plan. The purpose of this draft will be to put on paper all your ideas, all your memories and knowledge of the course that you will find useful in your argument. Then underline the key words and start to visualize a rough plan, just to see which direction you are going. If your course is sparse, the LexisNexis documentation could save you. The LexisNexis supports are numerous , and whatever the subject studied you should find what you are looking for, from criminal law to tax law, everything is there! If you are a highlighting pro, we recommend paper media such as annotated codes, manuals, handbooks and journals and more! 


Tip 4: Mobilize your knowledge and seek documentation In order not to limit yourself to an exercise of simple application of the course, and to give richness to the body of your essay, it is necessary to document yourself on the subject. 💯 For this, we recommend that you use Lexis 360 , available free of charge via your faculty's portal (we can't be told enough!). This tool is easy to use and very complete, which will allow you to add certain references in your essay, and thus not to limit yourself to your course. In short, it is the tool to shine! In addition, it may happen that certain information is not in your course, certain notions may also seem imprecise to you, or perhaps you did not have time to write everything down during the lecture? The course materials are plentiful, tutorials, handouts, cards, if you are lost, Lexis 360 should help you find your way. How? 'Or' What ? Access it through the portal of your university, generally found under the “documentation” or “library” tab. Lexis 360 allows you to access the broadest encyclopedic funds, 170 worksheets and methodology revisions, with 35 legal journals , in all official sources and all court decisions. You will no longer have any excuse not to quote the expectations of our dear Court of Cassation. The different criteria simplify the search: type in the key words of your essay to find the relevant doctrines and cases for your essay. 

Tip 5: Draw up a detailed outline for your legal essay 🗺️ Here comes the fateful step of the plan. Do not be afraid of the II / B., If you have followed the previous advice, all parts should now come out naturally on your draft. The plan must be binary , and each part consists of two parts or even itself divided again into two sub-parts. A clear distinction of ideas makes it easier to follow your reasoning and not to get lost in it. The plan is thus based on four main ideas. Some examples of a typical essay plan: dialectic : thesis, antithesis analytical : cause, consequence thematic : topic-to-topic analysis chronological : follows the evolution of the concept over time Pay close attention to your essay titles, clear titles that reflect the development of your parts . If the title is too long, do not hesitate to reformulate it in a more concise way and in order not to offend your corrector, it is important to use infinitives (conjugated verbs in titles are a bit like de pineapple on a pizza for a TD, it has no place). Keep in mind that your titles must respond to the stated problem, they must be coherent, clear and concise. 

Tip 6: Write your introduction and problematic The introduction is the first contact between the examiner and your assignment 🖊️ Thus, the introduction, which corresponds to a third of your essay, should not be underestimated. Step 1 to write your introduction : the hook (about 5 lines). ✏️ There are 3 types of hook: the historical hook : very relevant, it allows to introduce the subject by attaching a historical interest the news hook : it is a question of bringing the subject by relating a current fact, it can be statistics, a new article of law, a mediatized matter the citation hook : its goal is to quote a more or less famous author in the context of the subject The second step is that of the definition of the terms of the subject. It consists of writing down the meaning of the terms that you think are important, the keywords. Start with the most general term and end with the specific terms. It should take about ten lines. Step 2 to write your introduction : delimit the subject in time . ✍️ This step should take around 4 lines during which you will explain the temporal context and the particularities of the subject's period (monarchy, republic, crises, etc.). Step 3 to write your introduction : deal with the interest of the topic 📚 The subject of your essay may be purely legal or political, historical or current. This part prompts you to ask yourself what is at stake in the subject. You must therefore ask yourself “Why?”, “How?”, “To what extent does the subject represent such interest?”. This step should take 10-15 lines. Step 4 to write your introduction (courage, it's over soon!): The problem. ❓ It is in the form of a question or an affirmation and the goal of the assignment is to answer it entirely. Step 5 to write your introduction: the plan announcement . 📝 If you have done well, your plan should address the problem described above. You must therefore announce your big I and big II. Be careful during this step since this is where the corrector will see if you have understood the subject or not (but if you have followed our methodology well, you should not have any problems). 


Tip 7: Development writing Write an argument without going off topic. ✏️ There unfortunately for us, we cannot help you much since the content varies from one topic to another. However, we can give you some tips to organize your development. To be a king of argumentation, we invite you to use the method of syllogism also called argument of logic. Its operation is simple and it is a technique much better known than you think since you even, unconsciously know a syllogism. But if, you know, the famous “ All men are mortal, and Socrates is a man; therefore Socrates is mortal ”. Its construction is simple: Argument: All men are mortal ... Example: … or Socrates is a man Conclusion: ... so Socrates is mortal This method, to be reproduced as many times as you have arguments in your content, will allow you to have an organized and clear argument. And for that, the corrector will thank you. Also, do not underestimate the importance of the visual, air your copy, skip lines between parts and between your ideas! The proofreader will be better able to positively correct a neat and breathing copy rather than sloppy copies, without line breaks (put yourself in his shoes). 

Tip 8: The final phase of the essay: proofreading Proofreading is an essential step in the success of your essay 👓 Here we are, you are almost finished writing your essay, your tendonitis is stronger than ever but it's almost over! There is one last, one ULTIMATE step before returning your copy: proofreading! We reread EVERYTHING ! First to check that you haven't forgotten a word, but also to be sure that what you have written has meaning. We also check its spelling, syntax, conjugations (no '-é' instead of '-er') and the formulation of its sentences. If necessary, do not hesitate to add a comma here and a period there to mark pauses and make the reading more fluid. Finally go back to your problem and make sure that the duplicate copy you just wrote answers it (it would be a shame after so much effort to realize that you are not answering the subject). There and only there you can leave your copy with the proctor and quietly leave your examination room, buy essay online telling yourself that you have done everything to pass your test.

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